From ÅrÄ«mad-BhÄgavatam, Canto 6, Chapters 16ā17
The Enlightened King
Citraketu was a noble and powerful king who had everythingāexcept a child. After performing spiritual austerities and receiving blessings from the sage Aį¹ girÄ and Lord NÄrada, he finally had a son. But soon after, the child died, and Citraketu, devastated, was instructed in spiritual knowledge by NÄrada Muni.
Upon realizing the eternal nature of the soul and the illusion of bodily attachment, Citraketu became fully renounced. He practiced deep devotion and eventually became the king of the VidyÄdharas (celestial beings), always chanting the glories of Lord NÄrÄyaį¹a.
A Glimpse of Åivaās Unusual Assembly
One day, while flying through the sky in his celestial airplane, Citraketu passed over Mount KailÄsa, the abode of Lord Åiva. There, he saw a remarkable sight:
Lord Åiva was giving a spiritual discourse, surrounded by sagesābut sitting with his wife, PÄrvatÄ«, on his lap.
Although Åiva is the master of renunciation and austerity, his public intimacy with PÄrvatÄ« struck Citraketu as ironic. From his position of realization and devotion, Citraketu laughedānot with malice, but in gentle amusement, and made a remark:
āOh, how glorious is Lord Åiva, the master of self-control! He speaks on renunciation while embracing his wife in public! Surely, he alone can do such a thing without being affected.ā
He offered this statement in jest, with affection, knowing that Åiva, a great devotee of the Lord, was beyond all dualities and social norms.
PÄrvatÄ«ās Anger and the Curse
However, PÄrvatÄ« devi took offense. She misunderstood Citraketuās mood, thinking he had mocked her husband. In anger, she cursed:
āBecause you have dared to insult Lord Åiva, you shall fall from your exalted position and become a demon!ā
In that moment, Citraketu descended to Earth and took birth as the demon Vį¹trÄsura, destined to fight Indra. But even in that birth, his devotion to Lord Viį¹£į¹u never wavered.
Citraketuās Humble Response
When cursed, Citraketu did not retaliate. He bowed down with folded hands, spoke gently, and accepted the curse with full humility.
āO Goddess, what you have said is true. I am not disturbed by this curse, for I see everything as the Lordās arrangement. I do not identify with the bodyāI am the eternal soul. May you be blessed.ā
Åiva, watching all this, smiled. He praised Citraketu, saying:
āJust see how exalted the devotees of Lord NÄrÄyaį¹a are! Though cursed without fault, he remains peaceful, humble, and full of love. This is real greatness.ā
šŖ· Lessons to Be Learned
Lesson | Insight |
---|---|
Even joking remarks can be misunderstood | When spoken about great personalities, even light-hearted words can be taken as offense. |
The offense may be unintentional, but the consequence can still manifest | Even great souls like Citraketu were not immune to the law of Vaiį¹£į¹ava aparÄdha. |
True devotees accept karma with humility | Citraketu didnāt argue or fightāhe saw the Lordās will and surrendered. |
The power of pure bhakti transcends all conditions | Even as a demon (Vį¹trÄsura), Citraketu remained a pure devotee and attained liberation. |
The greatness of Lord Åiva | Åiva remained undisturbed and praised the devotee who had seemingly mocked himāshowing his transcendental nature and humility. |